How to Change Car Tire: Complete Guide

Feb 23, 2024 Car Tyres Tips & Tricks PitStopArabia

If you ever encounter a flat tyre while driving in UAE, don't panic. Changing a car tyre is not as hard as it seems, as long as you have the right tools and knowledge. In this blog, we will show you how to change a car tyre safely and efficiently, with a detailed step-by-step guide and some useful tips.

What You Need to Change a Car Tyre

Tyre change tool kit

Before you start changing your car tyre, make sure you have the following items in your car:

Spare tyre

Check your spare tyre regularly to ensure it is properly inflated and in good condition. You can find the recommended tyre pressure on the tire sidewall or in your car's manual.

Jack 

Locate the jack point on your car, usually marked with a triangle or an arrow. The jack point is where you will place the jack to lift your car. Refer to your car's manual for the exact location and type of jack you need.

Wheel wrench

This is a tool that helps you loosen and tighten the lug nuts that secure the wheel to the hub.

Torque wrench 

Torque wrench helps you tighten the lug nuts to the correct torque specifications, which you can find in your car's manual. Using a torque wrench can prevent over-tightening or under-tightening the lug nuts, which can cause damage or safety issues.

Wheel wedges

These are devices that prevent your car from rolling while you change the tyre. You can use bricks, stones, or wood blocks as wheel wedges if you don't have them.

Safety glasses and gloves

These protect your eyes and hands from any debris or hazards while changing the tyre.

How to Change a Car Tyre in Easy Steps

car tyre change

Now that you have everything you need, follow these steps to change your car tyre:

  1. Find a safe and flat place to park your car and turn on your hazard lights.
  2. Apply the handbrake and put the car in park or gear. Block the wheels on the opposite side of the car that you are working on.
  3. Remove the hubcap or wheel cover and loosen the lug nuts with a wrench. Do not remove them completely yet.
  4. Use a jack to lift the car until the flat tyre is off the ground. Make sure the jack is placed at the correct point under the car. Refer to your car manual for guidance.
  5. Remove the lug nuts and the flat tyre. Put them aside safely.
  6. Mount the spare tyre on the wheel hub and align the holes. Put the lug nuts back and tighten them by hand.
  7. Lower the car and remove the jack. Use the wrench to tighten the lug nuts securely in a diagonal pattern.
  8. Replace the hubcap or wheel cover and check the tire pressure. Adjust it if needed.
  9. Put the flat tyre and the tools back in the trunk.

Congratulations, you have successfully changed your car tyre! But before you drive away, there are a few more things you need to do:

Recheck the lug nuts

After driving for a short distance, stop and recheck the tightness of the lug nuts. This is important for ensuring proper wheel attachment and preventing potential safety hazards.

Replace the hubcap or wheel cover

If you have one, put the hubcap or wheel cover back on the spare tyre.

Dispose of the flat tyre

Take your flat tyre to a tyre shop for repair or replacement. Don't leave it in your car, as it can take up space and add weight.

Replenish your emergency kit 

Check your emergency kit and replace any used items, such as gloves, tyre pressure gauges, and wheel wedges.

Additional Tips and Considerations for Changing a Car Tyre

car tyre change tips

Here are some extra tips and considerations to keep in mind when changing a car tyre:

- Maintain your spare tyre

Regularly check the pressure and condition of your spare tyre to ensure it's ready for use. You can find the recommended tyre pressure on the tyre sidewall or in your car's manual. 

- Consider calling roadside assistance

If you don't have the tools or skills to change a car tyre, or if the tyre is damaged beyond repair, you may want to call roadside assistance for help. Roadside assistance is a service that provides emergency assistance to drivers who encounter problems on the road, such as flat tyres, dead batteries, or lockouts. 

- Be safe and cautious

Changing a car tyre can be a risky activity, especially if you're on a busy road or in bad weather. Always be alert and aware of your surroundings, and follow the safety precautions mentioned above. 

Wear reflective clothing or use a flashlight if you're changing a tire at night. Keep a safe distance from other vehicles and pedestrians, and signal your intentions.

Final Words

To sum up, changing a car tyre is a skill that every driver should know, as it can help you deal with unexpected situations on the road. By following this guide and the tips we shared, you can change a car tyre safely and efficiently. However, changing a car tyre is not a substitute for proper tyre maintenance and care. You should always check your tyres regularly and replace them when needed.

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