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Can Rust on My Car Cause It to Fail the UAE Vehicle Test

Dec 15, 2025 Car Service & Repair Blog PitStopArabia

The UAE doesn't have an exact MOT, but it has a required vehicle inspection (often called the RTA test in Dubai or similar in other emirates). This test checks if your car is safe and meets standards.

One common worry is rust. Can it make your car fail? Yes, it can, especially if it's bad. 

What Is the UAE Vehicle Inspection

You must get your car inspected every year (or every two years for newer cars) to renew registration. This is done at centers like TASJEEL or Shams in Dubai, ADNOC in Abu Dhabi, or others in Sharjah and beyond. The test looks at safety features, emissions, and structure.

Failing means you can't drive legally until fixed and retested. Costs are low, around AED 120-170, but fixes can add up.

Can Rust Really Fail Your Car's Test

Yes, rust can fail your car if it's "significant" and affects key parts. Rust happens when metal gets wet and oxidizes, common in the UAE's humid coastal areas or from sand and salt. Inspectors check under the car for rust on the chassis (frame), underbody, or exhaust.

According to recent guidelines, significant rust on the frame is a major concern because it weakens the car's structure. Minor surface rust might pass if it doesn't harm safety, but deep rust that causes holes or weakness will fail. For example, if rust is on the brakes or suspension, that's an instant fail.

Common Reasons Cars Fail the UAE Vehicle Test

Many cars fail for simple fixes. Here's a table of the top reasons:

Reason

Description

How to Fix/Avoid

Faulty Brakes

Worn pads, low fluid, or uneven stopping.

Check brakes every 10,000 km; replace as needed.

Worn Tyres

Tread depth below 1.6mm or damage.

Rotate tyres regularly; replace when worn.

Burnt-Out Lights

Headlights, taillights, or indicators not working.

Test all lights before inspection; replace bulbs.

Damaged Wipers

Streaks or broken blades.

Replace wipers yearly in UAE's dusty weather.

Exhaust Issues

Leaks, high emissions, or rust holes.

Get emissions checked; fix rust early.

Suspension Problems

Loose parts or shocks.

Inspect undercar yearly.

Seatbelt Faults

Frayed or not retracting.

Check and clean regularly.

Windscreen Damage

Cracks over 10mm in the driver's view.

Repair small chips fast.

Chassis/Frame Damage

Significant rust or accident repairs.

Wash underbody; apply rust protection.

Engine Leaks

Oil or coolant dripping.

Fix seals; check fluids often.

Tips to Prevent Rust and Pass Your Test

Rust sneaks up, but you can stop it. Here's how in simple steps:

  1. Wash Regularly: UAE dust and humidity speed up rust. Wash your car weekly, including under the body.
  2. Use Rust Protection: Apply undercoating sprays or get professional rust-proofing. Costs AED 500-1,000 but saves money long-term.
  3. Park Smart: Avoid puddles and shade your car to cut heat and moisture.
  4. Inspect Often: Look under your car monthly for early rust spots. Fix small ones with paint.
  5. Pre-Test Check: Before inspection, visit a garage for a mock test.

FAQs

What if my car has minor rust? Will it fail?

Minor surface rust usually passes if it doesn't affect safety. But if it's on the frame or causes weakness, it might fail. Get it checked by a mechanic.

How often should I inspect for rust in the UAE?

At least twice a year, due to the hot, humid climate. Coastal areas like Dubai see more rust.

Is the vehicle test the same across all UAE emirates?

Mostly yes, but centers differ, RTA in Dubai, Muroor in Abu Dhabi. Standards are federal, so rust rules are similar.

Can I drive if my car fails due to rust?

No, you get a grace period (usually 30 days) to fix and retest. Driving without a valid registration can fine you AED 500+.

What's new in 2025 for vehicle tests?

Stricter emissions and safety checks, but rust rules stay the same; focus on structural integrity.

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